

ДАЛЕЛҲО ДАР БОРАИ ТАЪРИХИ ШАҲРИ САРАЗМ
Саразм ягона ёдгории аҳди энеолит ва ибтидои асри биринҷӣ дар Мовароуннаҳр буда, ба миёнаи ҳазорсолаи IV ва ибтидоиҳазорсолаи III то мелод мансуб аст, ки дар ин давра тамаддуни кишоварзӣ, ҳунармандӣ ва шаҳрсозии тоҷикон ташакулёфтааст.
Саразм
Саразм яке аз нодиртарин ёдгориҳои бостоншиносист, ки харобаҳои он дар 15-километрии ғарби Панҷакент ва 45-километрии шарқи Самарқанд кашф шудааст. Ин мавзеъро тирамоҳи соли 1976 бостоншинос Абдуллоҷон Исҳоқов кашф карда буд ва солҳои зиёд таҳти роҳбарии ӯ мавриди омӯзиш қарор гирифтааст.
Майдони аслии ёдгорӣ тақрибан 100 гектар буд. Дар таърихи инкишофи шаҳр чаҳор давраи пай дар пайи хронологӣ мавҷуд аст, ки бо таҳлилҳои радиокарбон муайян шудаанд: давраи I - 3500-3300 пеш аз милод; давраи II - 3300-3000 пеш аз милод; давраи III - 3000-2700 пеш аз милод; давраи IV - 2700-1900 пеш аз милод. Шаҳр ба шукуфоии бузургтарини худ дар давраи охири энеолит ва асри биринҷӣ расида, тақрибан ҳазор сол сукунат дар ин шаҳр идома ёфта буд.
Дар тӯли солҳои таҳқиқ осори зиёде кашф шудааст, ки аз равобити тиҷорӣ ва фарҳангии Саразмиёни бостон бо марказҳои дури ҷаҳони қадим, аз қабили Ҳинд, Байнаннаҳрайн, Эрон ва Афғонистон шаҳодат медиҳанд. Бояд гуфт, ки Саразм аз лиҳози мавқеи ҷуғрофӣ дар байни ду намуди маданият – маданияти аввалин заминдорон ва маданияти кабилаҳои чорводор ҷойгир буд. Ба ибораи дигар, Саразм дар байни аҳолии заминдорони муқимӣ, созандагони аввалин шаҳрҳо ва қабилаҳои бодиянишини дашти Осиё, ки асосан ба чорводорӣ машғул буданд, ҷойгир шуда буд. Дар Саразм барандагони ин ду фарҳанги мухталиф на танҳо тиҷорат ва табодули мол, балки ҳамфикрӣ ҳам доштанд. Тахмин кардан мумкин аст, ки дар ин замина ду ҷаҳонбинӣ ба ҳам бархурданд, ки ба комёбиҳои нави тамаддун ибтидо гузоштанд.
Натиҷаҳои таҳқиқоти илмии Саразм дар бисёр симпозиумҳои байналмилалӣ дар Тоҷикистон (1979, 1994), ИМА (1981, 1986), Фаронса (1985), Олмон (1992), Эрон (2003), Италия (2007), Ҷумҳурии Мали мавриди баррасӣ қарор гирифтанд. (2008) ва Чин (2010).
Аҳамияти дастовардҳои таърихию фарҳангии аҷдодони тоҷик дар тӯли таърих хеле бузург буда, бо тамаддунҳои пуршарафи бостонии Байнаннаҳрайн, Миср, Ҳиндустон ва Чин дар як саф қарор дорад. Бо дарназардошти далелҳои дар боло зикршуда соли 2010 ба феҳристи мероси фарҳангии ҷаҳонии ЮНЕСКО шомил карда шуда, моҳи сентябри соли 2020 бошад таҷлили 5500-солагии Саразм ҳамчун маркази ташаккули фарҳанги кишоварзӣ, ҳунармандӣ ва шаҳрдорӣ инкишофи тоҷикон барпо гардид.
REPORT OF THE SENIOR RESEARCH ASSOCIATOR OF THE INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY OF THE RUSSIAN STATE GEOLOGICAL PROSPECTING UNIVERSITY
From April 2 to 8 of this year, a senior researcher from the Laboratory of Complex Seismological and Geophysical Research of the Institute of Geology, Earthquake Engineering and Seismology of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan visited the Russian State Research University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidze on the topic of “Design and Development of Mineral Deposits” Shokarim Parvonashoevich Shoziyoev presented reports on “Some issues of studying the hydrosphere of Tajikistan” and “Detailed study of the seismic regime of the Tajik region” at the international scientific and practical conference.
VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF TAJIKISTAN TO THE INNOVATION CENTER OF BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Today, April 8, the President of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht visited the Center for Innovations in Biology and Medicine and at the same time got acquainted with the working conditions of the scientists and staff of the center.
During оf the visit, the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, visited the laboratory of medical biology of the medicinal plant study group and got acquainted with the results of the research work of scientists and researchers.
Also, the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, emphasized that with the support of the Leader of the Nation, Honorable Emomali Rahmon, we strive to consistently strengthen the material and technical base of scientific institutions and create good conditions for the work of scientists in various fields.
It should be noted that the main goal of the Center is to study the adaptive features of medicinal plants and agricultural crops in various environmental conditions; study the phytochemical composition of plants; development of biologically active substances (BAS) and additives (AA); study of introduced ornamental and medicinal plants and other household areas, as well as training of highly qualified scientific personnel in these areas.
VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF TJIKISTAN TO THE HERBARIAL RESOURCES OF THE INSTITUTE OF BOTANY
Today, April 8, the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, corresponding member of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht, visited the herbarium resources of the Institute of Botany, Phisiology and Plant Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan.
During the visit, it was reported that the herbarium of the Institute of Botany, Physiology and Genetics of Plants of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan was established in 1941 and is the only specialized natural botanical resource in Tajikistan. The Institute's herbarium fund is considered the richest collection of plants in Central Asia.
It should be noted that more than 200,000 dried herbarium specimens of plants are preserved here, including 28,000 herbaceous plants, 15,000 flowering plants, and more than 15,000 aquatic plants growing in the Pamir-Оlоi Mountain regions (Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan). Herbarium sheets have been collected by various scientists since 1876 to the present.
It was emphasized that the herbarium's collection is unique not only in terms of its richness and history of collecting plant specimens, where the first plants were collected 135 years ago by prominent Russian scientists, but also in terms of the diverse composition of endemic, rare, and exotic species included in it. Currently, the herbarium's collection contains herbarium specimens of interesting plants - remnants of the ancient flora of Central Asia, that is, remnants of the third flora of the region.
Today, the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, participated and delivered a speech at the official opening ceremony of the Dushanbe IT Park building, h
Today, the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, participated and delivered a speech at the official opening ceremony of the Dushanbe IT Park building, held within the framework of the “ICT WEEK-2025” exhibition.
The Chairman of Majlisi milli Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, received the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to the Republic of Tajikista
The Chairman of Majlisi milli Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, received the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to the Republic of Tajikistan, Walid ibn Abdurahman Ar-Reshaidon.
Today, the Chairman of the Majlisi Milli Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, Chairman of the City of Dushanbe honorable Rustam Emomali, met with the Head of the Asian Development Bank’s Representative Office in the Republic of Tajikistan, Mr. Ko Sa
Today, the Chairman of the Majlisi Milli Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, Chairman of the City of Dushanbe honorable Rustam Emomali, met with the Head of the Asian Development Bank’s Representative Office in the Republic of Tajikistan, Mr. Ko Sakamoto.
After the voting was completed, the district election commission counted the votes and announced the election results. As a result: Candidate Rustam Emomali, The Chairman of Dushanbe, received 100% of the elector votes; Karimzoda Munira Bobokhon, Chief Ph
After the voting was completed, the district election commission counted the votes and announced the election results. As a result: Candidate Rustam Emomali, The Chairman of Dushanbe, received 100% of the elector votes; Karimzoda Munira Bobokhon, Chief Physician of the State Institution “City Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases in Children,” received 98% of the votes; Muhiddin Nuriddin Davlatali, Rector of the State Educational Institution “Abu Ali ibn Sina Tajik State Medical University,” received 98% of the votes; Davlatzoda Kudrat Kambar, Rector of the Tajik Technical University named after Academician M.S. Osimi, received 97% of the votes; Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht, President of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, received 99% of the elector votes.
@RustamEmomali
In accordance with the current legislation, the following candidates were nominated through a secret ballot by the deputies: Rustam Emomali – Mayor of Dushanbe, nominated by the Assemblies of People’s Deputies of Dushanbe and its districts; Karimzoda Muni
In accordance with the current legislation, the following candidates were nominated through a secret ballot by the deputies: Rustam Emomali – Mayor of Dushanbe, nominated by the Assemblies of People’s Deputies of Dushanbe and its districts; Karimzoda Munira Bobokhon – Chief Physician of the State Institution “City Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases in Children,” from Firdavsi district; Muhiddin Nuriddin Davlatali – Rector of the State Educational Institution “Abu Ali ibn Sina Tajik State Medical University,” from Ismoili Somoni district; Davlatzoda Kudrat Kambar – Rector of the Tajik Technical University named after Academician M.S. Osimi, from Shohmansur district; Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht – President of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, from Sino district.
@RustamEmomali