Тағйирёбии глобалии иқлим ва гармшавии мунтазами ҳарорати ҳаво яке аз мушкилот ва хатарҳои ҷиддии экологӣ ба ҳисоб меравад, ки тайи даҳсолаҳои охир ба минтақаи Осиёи Марказӣ ва махсусан ба Тоҷикистон таъсири назаррас расонидааст. Таъсири ин раванд дар шакли обшавии босуръати пиряхҳо, камшавии захираҳои обӣ ва афзоиши хавфи хатарҳои пиряхӣ эҳсос мешавад.
Дар ҳамин замина, ҳодисаи 25-уми октябри соли 2025 дар ҳудуди деҳаи Сафедоби ҷамоати деҳоти Қалъаи Лаби Об ноҳияи Тоҷикобод, ки дар он пораи аз пиряхи Деҳдал канда шуда, аз тариқи дара поён лағжидааст, ҳамчун бонги хатар ва нишонаи равшани паёмадҳои тағйирёбии иқлим арзёбӣ мешавад.
Пиряхи Деҳдал аз ҷониби мутахассисони Маркази илмӣ-таҳқиқотии ва экологияи муҳити зисти Осиёи Марказӣ (Душанбе) дар якҷоягӣ бо Муассисаи давлатии илмии «Маркази омӯзиши пиряхҳои Академияи миллии илмҳои Тоҷикистон бо истифода аз ҳавопаймоҳои бесарнишин таҳқиқ карда шуда (солҳои 2019,2020 ва 2023), корҳои илмӣ-таҳқиқотӣ дар ин минтақа минбаъд низ идома хоҳанд ёфт.
Дар нишебии шимолии қаторкӯҳи Пётри Якум, дар ҳудуди ҳавзаи дарёи Сурхоб, тақрибан панҷоҳ пиряхи хурд ҷойгиранд. Аз ҳама бузургтарини онҳо пиряхи Деҳдал буда, пиряхи набзӣ (surging- eng, пульсирующий-ru, пиряхе ки бо давраҳои тезҳаракатии муваққатӣ тавсиф мешавад) ба шумор меравад. Деҳдал ба навъи пиряхҳои мураккаби водигӣ тааллуқ дошта, дар ҷараёни шаклгирии он як шохоби хурд аз тарафи рости пирях ба он ҳамроҳ мегардад, ки морфологияи умумии системаи яхбандиро мураккабтар месозад. Забони пирях аз болои дараи тангу нишеб ва санглох овезон буда, нишонаҳои равшани таъсири гравитатсонӣ ва раванди шикасту лағзиши яхро нишон медиҳад.
Тибқи тасвирҳои моҳвораии Sentinel-2 (10 м), пиряхи Деҳдал то 17 сентябри соли 2025 дар ҳолати оромӣ қарор дошта, баъдан ба ҳаракат омадааст. То 22 сентябри соли ҷорӣ забонаи он дар водии дарёи Дара пеш рафта, то наздикии деҳаи Сафедоб расидааст.
Дар баробари ин, ҳаракати сегментии пирях ба қайд гирифта шуда, суръати максималии он рӯзи 25 октябри соли 2025 мушоҳида гардидааст. Ҳамин тариқ, ҳаракати пиряхи Деҳдал то санаҳои 27 октябр идома ёфта, дар натиҷа забонаи пирях дар маҷмӯъ тақрибан то 4500 метр поён ҳаракат намудааст.
Бояд кайд кард, ки ин ҳодисаи мазкур дар пиряхи Деҳдал бори аввал нест. Пиряхи мазкур ҳамчун пиряхи набзонии фаъол буда, ҳаракати он дар солҳои 1890, 1974, 2015-2016 дар адабиётҳо сабт гардидааст. Бори охир ҳаракати фаъоли пиряхи мазкур дар солҳои 2015-2016 ба қайд гирифта шуда буд, ки дар он як ҳодисаи классикии фурӯпошӣ рух дод.
ASSISTANCE OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES TO 300 DISABLED PEOPLE IN DANGARA DISTRICT
It is worth noting that extending a helping hand to orphans and adolescents with disabilities is considered a good human trait in the culture of our nation. All this care and support originates from the wise and humane policy of the Founder of Peace and National Unity - the Leader of the Nation, the President of the Republic of Tajikistan, Honorable Emomali Rahmon.
Today, April 18, following this wise policy of the Leader of the Nation, His Excellency Emomali Rahmon, at the initiative of the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, correspondng member of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht, assistance was provided to 300 disabled people in Dangara district.
It should be noted that this initiative was launched in honor of the international holiday of Navruz, and at the initiative of the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan,
corresponding member of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht, a festive table and a colorful cultural program were organized for people with disabilities.
In addition, the Deputy Chairman of the Dangara District, Vice President of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan Salomiyon Muhammaddovud, the Head of the Department of Master's Degree of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan Qosimzoda Soleh, the Head of the Department of Foreign Languages under the Academy Board Saidzoda Halim Aziz, spoke about the support and charitable initiatives of the Leader of the Nation, Honorable Emomali Rahmon, for the disabled and adolescents with disabilities, and about the next initiative of the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, an associated member of the National Institute of National Education, Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht.
Today, the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, took part in the 58th plenary session of the Interparliamentary Assembly of the Member States of the Com
Today, the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, took part in the 58th plenary session of the Interparliamentary Assembly of the Member States of the Commonwealth of Independent States, held at the Tauride Palace in St. Petersburg. The session was attended by the heads of parliaments and parliamentary delegations from the Republics of Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, and the Russian Federation. As part of the agenda, a number of draft model laws of the Interparliamentary Assembly of the CIS Member States were considered, including those on state cadastral valuation, artificial intelligence, amendments to the digital aspects of the Model Education Code for the CIS Member States, and other documents. Discussions were held on the items of the agenda, and relevant decisions were adopted.
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In the city of St. Petersburg, a regular meeting of the Council of the Interparliamentary Assembly of the Member States of the Commonwealth of Independent States was held, in which the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajiki
In the city of St. Petersburg, a regular meeting of the Council of the Interparliamentary Assembly of the Member States of the Commonwealth of Independent States was held, in which the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali participated and delivered a speech. During his speech, the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, shared his views on the results of the parliamentary elections in the Republic of Tajikistan and expressed satisfaction with the work of the international observers of the Interparliamentary Assembly of the CIS Member States.
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Today, April 14, a scientific conference of scientists and researchers in the field was held in the hall of the Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan on the occasion of the Day of Tajik Science.
President of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, corresponding member of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht, in his introductory speech, congratulated the scientists and noted that the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan considers science to be one of the main factors in the development of the country and scientists to be a great intellectual resource of society, It has provided all opportunities for its comprehensive development and improvement of the social conditions of scientific workers.
It was emphasized that science is a guarantee of harmonious and stable development of society at all times. Given the special importance of this priority area, in the light of the wise policy of the Founder of Peace and National Unity - Leader of the Nation, the President of the Republic of Tajikistan, His Excellency Emomali Rahmon, many important and lasting works are being implemented. In order to develop and advance the economic, social, and spiritual life of society, attention to science has become more important than ever.
It was stated that the state and the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan, viewing science as a driving force for society and scientists as invaluable intellectual wealth, are taking necessary measures for the further development and advancement of science and improving the socio-economic conditions of scientists, because the sustainable development of science and education is considered a priority area of social policy and a guarantee of the progress of society and the state.
At the same time, a representative of the Executive Office of the President of the Republic of Tajikistan, Quvvatzoda Saidullo, also, a representative of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Tajikistan, congratulated scientists on the occasion of the Day of Tajik Science, recalling the achievements of Tajik science during the period of Independence and the continuous support of the President of the country, Honorable Emomali Rahmon, in the field of science.
At the end of the meeting, scientists and academicians who have worked hard for many years in the development of Tajik science were honored with awards and certificates from the academy's leadership, and young scientists were honored with candidate and doctoral diplomas.
Today, the President of the Republic of Tajikistan, Leader of the nation, honorable Emomali Rahmon, and the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, put int
Today, the President of the Republic of Tajikistan, Leader of the nation, honorable Emomali Rahmon, and the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, put into operation an administrative building that houses the State city center for emergency medical services No.1 and the department of education of the Firdavsi district.
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The President of the Republic of Tajikistan, Leader of the nation, honorable Emomali Rahmon, and the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, put into opera
The President of the Republic of Tajikistan, Leader of the nation, honorable Emomali Rahmon, and the Chairman of the Majlisi milli of Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, the Chairman of the city of Dushanbe, honorable Rustam Emomali, put into operation a sewing factory with new modern equipment in the Firdavsi district of the capital.
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REPORT OF THE SENIOR RESEARCH ASSOCIATOR OF THE INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY OF THE RUSSIAN STATE GEOLOGICAL PROSPECTING UNIVERSITY
From April 2 to 8 of this year, a senior researcher from the Laboratory of Complex Seismological and Geophysical Research of the Institute of Geology, Earthquake Engineering and Seismology of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan visited the Russian State Research University named after Sergo Ordzhonikidze on the topic of “Design and Development of Mineral Deposits” Shokarim Parvonashoevich Shoziyoev presented reports on “Some issues of studying the hydrosphere of Tajikistan” and “Detailed study of the seismic regime of the Tajik region” at the international scientific and practical conference.
VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF TAJIKISTAN TO THE INNOVATION CENTER OF BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Today, April 8, the President of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan Khushvakhtzoda Qobiljon Khushvakht visited the Center for Innovations in Biology and Medicine and at the same time got acquainted with the working conditions of the scientists and staff of the center.
During оf the visit, the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, visited the laboratory of medical biology of the medicinal plant study group and got acquainted with the results of the research work of scientists and researchers.
Also, the president of the National Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, emphasized that with the support of the Leader of the Nation, Honorable Emomali Rahmon, we strive to consistently strengthen the material and technical base of scientific institutions and create good conditions for the work of scientists in various fields.
It should be noted that the main goal of the Center is to study the adaptive features of medicinal plants and agricultural crops in various environmental conditions; study the phytochemical composition of plants; development of biologically active substances (BAS) and additives (AA); study of introduced ornamental and medicinal plants and other household areas, as well as training of highly qualified scientific personnel in these areas.
